Growth in the highlands

The highlands of Scotland, particularly around Inverness, are seeing a great deal of growth in rail traffic, with several station reopenings and new freight flows. Beuly and Conon Bridge stations near Inverness reopened this year.
Direct Rail Services have opened a new terminal at Georgemas junction to serve the Dounreay nuclear facility as it is decommissioned.
There's a new freight flow of bulk Scotch whisky from Elgin to Grangemouth, complementing the existing "Tesco trains" that bring supermarket goods to Inverness from the south. Unfortunately, the disconnection of the Keith and Dufftown railway from the national network at Keith, means that the distilleries at Dufftown don't currently have a direct rail connection, meaning a short lorry journey is still required to get the spirit to Elgin.
While talk of widening the A9 may suggest investment (and traffic) is moving from the rails on to the road, the evidence for the moment is of growth on the rails. Which is good for the environment and good for the users of the A9, who will have less trucks to contend with.
There is still plenty that can be done to improve the highland main line, though. Signalling is still by Victorian semaphores. Resignalling and even electrification would bring the line into the 21st century and allow faster, more modern trains to compete more effectively with road transport.
In the heritage sector, the Strathspey Railway's proposed extension to Grantown-on-Spey will give tourists in the highlands a car-less route to Grantown and will make the Strathspey the longest preserved railway in Scotland. Good for the tourists and good for the local economy.

Meanwhile, on the Inverness to Aberdeen route, Transport Scotland is planning track and signalling improvements that will allow faster, more frequent trains. And there's also talk of opening a railway station to serve Inverness airport.

http://www.transportscotland.gov.uk/rail/rail-improvements/conon-bridge
http://www.directrailservices.com/PDF/Georgemas%20Railhead%20Datasheet.pdf
http://www.scotch-whisky.org.uk/news-publications/news/trial-to-transport-scotch-whisky-by-rail/#.UrB9usRdV8E
http://www.railstograntown.org/
http://www.transportscotland.gov.uk/rail/rail-improvements/aberdeen-to-inverness
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/highlands_and_islands/5187370.stm

Glasgow railways getting ready for Commonwealth Games

Dalmarnock station in Glasgow is currently receiving the finishing touches to an £11 million redevelopment, times to be completed before the opening of the Commonwealth games, due to take place in the city next year. The station is located near to some of the event's main venues such as the Athlete's Village, Celtic Park, the National Indoor Sports Arena and Sir Chris Hoy Velodrome. The new station building features a modern, minimalist design, with diffuse glazing to let plenty of light in. A new lift and enclosed footbridge are designed to comply with the disability discrimination act.

The Glasgow Airport rail link was also intended to be completed in time for the games, but this has now sadly been cancelled. This will be a great setback, since there will be many participants and spectators travelling to Glasgow by air.

Railway technology article on the Dalmarnock redevelopment:
http://www.railway-technology.com/projects/dalmarnock-station-redevelopment/
And on the Glasgow Airport Rail Link:
http://www.railway-technology.com/projects/glasgowairport/

Borders rail will improve access to mining museum.

The Scottish mining museum at Newtongrange will benefit from the reopening of the Waverley route. The museum, based at the former Lady Victoria colliery is adjacent to the trackbed of the Waverley route and is near to the site of the proposed Newtongrange railway station. Getting to Newtongrange at the moment is only possible by car or bus, but having a railway station nearby will enable visitors from other parts of the country to get to Newtongrange far more easily. This should hopefully bring up visitor numbers and increase revenue for the museum.
The Waverley route reopening is one of Scotland's most high profile railway projects and is considered vital to growing the economy in the Lothian and Borders region.
The Scottish mining museum can be found at http://www.scottishminingmuseum.com/

Electrify the Sou'Western

The china clay train that  supplies the Caledonian paper mill in Irvine comes up from England every week hauled by a Class 92 electric locomotive. It comes up the West Coast main line to Mossed, where the 92 is swapped for a Class 66 diesel loco. It then goes down the Ayrshire coast to Barassie, reverses and heads into the exchange siding at the paper mill where the mill’s shunter takes over. That’s 3 different locos for one train travelling over an unnecessarily long route. What if the 92 could take the train all the way to the exchange sidings? Well this would require wires running along the Barassie line and into the siding. But wait! The line down from Glasgow via Kilwinning is wired, but this still takes the train the long way round. The shortest route from England is to come up the Glasgow & South Western main line via Dumfries and Kilmarnock, which at the moment is unelectrified. Now there’s no point electrifying that entire line for one weekly freight train, so now we have to look at passenger train use of the line.

There are essentially four passenger trains on this route  There’s the stopping commuter service from Barrhead to Glasgow, the fast service from Kilmarnock to Glasgow and it‘s opposite equivalent from Dumfries to Carlisle, the Kilmarnock-Girvan shuttle and the 2-hourly long-distance service from Glasgow to Carlisle that serves Auchinleck, New Cumnock, Kirkconnel and Sanquhar. Thus the railway could be electrified in stages: From the Glasgow end to Barrhead first, then to Kilmarnock and from the Carlisle direction to Dumfries, then the “middle” section between Dumfries and Kilmarnock. The section to Barassie might be tricky, because to supply the only passenger train on the branch would also require the Ayr-Girvan line to be electrified at the same time.

Network Rail’s Route Specifications 2012 document suggests the electrification of the Glasgow to Kilmarnock and East Kilbride lines (the East Kilbride branch comes off the Sou’Western at Busby junction just south of Pollokshaws West) in control period 5. It also suggests the route could be an “electrified diversionary route from Ayr” (implying electrification of the line from Barassie, which would serve our china clay train) but does not make a firm commitment, merely listing such a route as a “future aspiration” No electrification south of Kilmarnock is currently proposed, possibly due to the low frequency of passenger trains. However, the route also sees occasional EMUs heading to Wabtec and Brodie’s in Kilmarnock, which could potentially be electrically hauled. There are also diverted trains from the West Coast Main Line, which currently have to be hauled by a diesel locomotive. An electrified Sou’Western line would therefore be strategically useful.

Away all boats?

On the two occasions I have visited Belgium other than for work we have taken the ferry from Dover to Calais or Dunkirk and driven to Belgium. So it came as no surprise to hear that Trans Europa Ferries, which operated a direct service from Ramsgate to Ostend, had gone bankrupt.

Stiff competition from the Dover-Calais/Dunkirk boats, not to mention the channel tunnel and low-cost airlines proved too much for the Slovenian-owned firm. With easy access to Belgium through France, one has to ask if a direct England to Belgium ferry is really necessary.

Meanwhile, further up the east coast, politicians are hoping to re-establish a ferry link between the UK and Norway after the DFDS Newcastle-Bergen service was scrapped. Alison McInnes MSP has stated on her website that she is keen to see an Aberdeen-Bergen ferry established. Such a route would be a shorter sea crossing than the route from Newcastle and it would cut journey times for car drivers travelling from Scotland who would otherwise face a long journey via England and Denmark. The only problems facing potential operators are high fuel prices and those pesky low fares airlines. Aberdeen already has ferry services operating to the Orkney and Shetland islands, so there are already facilities to handle ferries, it would just require the acquisition of a vessel. Perhaps even Northlink themselves could take on the challenge of running across to Norway?

New ferry service links Ayrshire to Mull of Kintyre

For some time I have advocated a ferry service between Ayrshire and the Mull of Kintyre, and now it has become a reality with Caledonian MacBrayne's new service from Ardrossan to Campbeltown:
http://www.calmac.co.uk/Default.aspx.LocID-00inew00z.RefLocID-00i00r00a.Lang-EN.htm
Initially running for thee year trial period, the new service uses the existing Ardrossan ferry that serves Brodick on the isle of Arran. Using Troon rather than Ardrossan might have provided a shorter sea crossing, but  Ardrossan does have the advantage of being rail connected, and using the Ardrossan-Brodick ferry for the trial period will save money over opening a new route with new tonnage. This link will cut the length of journey to Campbeltown for those travelling from points south of Glasgow, eliminating the tortuous road journey via the infamous A83.  Some have criticized the timetable due to the low number of daily crossings, but hopefully the new service will prove a success, and pave the way for a more frequent service.

Port rail links vital to eliminating road traffic

In the glory days of the railways, links to sea ports were vitally important to the railway. Indeed many railways owned steamers that carried passengers to the Scottish islands, Ireland and the continent. Then there were the big liner ports of Liverpool and Southampton as well as innumerable freight terminals and shipyards. Today many harbour railways are unused, the traffic going by lorries, cars and buses instead. Weymouth tramway lies derelict and is at risk of being ripped up. Greenock Princes pier is disconnected from the railway network. Dover marine station lies derelict. But seaborne traffic is increasing. Container traffic and cruise shipping have seen massive growth in the past decade. Shouldn't rail take the majority share in the traffic generated by these massive ships?

There’s a picture in Rail magazine issue 726 of a cruise ship docked at the old Dover marine terminal. It would be a simple task to run trains to take passengers to and from this ship. Southampton has had “Cruise Saver” boat trains taking passengers to it from Scotland and the north of England (although these sadly ceased at the end of last year). Greenock princes pier could easily be re-connected to the main line (most of the trackbed is intact save for one missing bridge). Hull is a major ferry port, but there are no trains connecting to the ferries. Stena line recently moved its North Channel terminal from rail-connected Stranraer, to Cairnryan, which does not have a railway station.

Liverpool, Glasgow, and many other smaller ports have rail sidings that are unused or underused. Getting containers, ferry passengers, cruise passengers and bulk commodities back onto the rails would take a minimum amount of effort and little cost. The only thing keeping traffic on the roads is the lack of rail-mindedness in the industry, particularly the ferry industry where roll-on roll-off ferries have made cars take precedence over foot passengers.